what Trump and the CEOs actually got in Riyadh

Publié le 14 May 2025 à 16h02
modifié le 14 May 2025 à 16h03

The recent meeting in Riyadh between Donald Trump and industry titans has sparked palpable expectations. This visit, marked by colossal bilateral agreements, fuels the economic ambitions of both nations. The scope of the revealed contracts, ranging from defense to advanced technologies, raises critical questions about the true benefits for America and Saudi Arabia. The dynamics of the global market and the strategic interaction between these influential players are reshaping the current economic landscape.

Major agreements: Defense and technology

Donald Trump’s trip to Riyadh was marked by an impressive panel of agreements focused on defense, totaling nearly 142 billion dollars. This initiative encompasses over a dozen American companies involved in strengthening air and space capabilities, as well as border security and communications.

In terms of technology, Nvidia has struck a deal to supply approximately 18,000 chips to the Saudi startup Humain. Meanwhile, AMD has committed to delivering 10 billion dollars worth of processors to the same company. These agreements have triggered a surge in the stock prices of both companies, reflecting the immediate market impact.

Investments from technology giants

A total of approximately 80 billion dollars in investments has been announced from giants such as Google, Oracle, and Uber. These companies are focusing on advanced transformative technologies, illustrating a shared aspiration for technological modernization in both countries.

The commitments from American companies reflect a growing interest in the region, where the Saudi Vision 2030 aims to diversify the economy away from oil. This dynamic attracts not only investors but also innovators eager to collaborate on large-scale projects.

The impact of the agreements on the market

The investment forum was the stage for the signing of approximately 145 agreements, representing a total slightly exceeding 300 billion dollars. Although commitments are taking shape, the actual amount of announced investments seems insufficient compared to the aspirations of the White House, which aims for 600 billion dollars.

President Trump’s projections exceed the current capabilities of Saudi funds. The kingdom’s Public Investment Fund wishes to prioritize domestic investments over commitments abroad.

Key players present

The business leaders present in Riyadh reflect the importance of this meeting. Figures like Elon Musk, Larry Fink of BlackRock, and Andy Jassy of Amazon actively participated in a U.S.-Saudi investment lunch. This gathering of industry heavyweights demonstrates the strategic stakes of engagement between the United States and Saudi Arabia.

Trump has visibly expressed his satisfaction with the attendance of these business leaders during his visit. The promise of signing massive agreements has generated enthusiasm among the economic actors present, under the watchful eye of market observers.

Expectations versus realities

Despite the magnitude of the announcements, the realization of the objectives set by the president remains uncertain. The Trump administration hoped for an investment portfolio exceeding one trillion dollars alongside a parallel decrease in oil prices. However, market realities and Saudi priorities could make these goals challenging to achieve.

Such financial imbalances serve as a reminder of the complexities of international relations, where economic visions clash with ground realities. The necessity for a pragmatic approach to these ambitious aspirations remains paramount.

Conclusion by absenteeism

The absence of certain notable figures, such as Tim Cook of Apple, at this event raises questions about the priorities of American technology companies regarding Saudi Arabia. The presence of leaders like Musk and Huang showcases the attractive potential of the Saudi market but also highlights the competitive challenges at play.

Involved companies will need to navigate an environment where promises often take time to materialize but where potential gains can be significant.

Frequently asked questions

What were the main announcements made during Trump’s visit to Riyadh?
During his visit to Riyadh, Trump announced several agreements, including a defense deal of approximately 142 billion dollars, investments of 80 billion dollars from companies like Google and Oracle, and a 10 billion dollars contract between AMD and a Saudi startup.

How were American companies impacted by the agreements made in Riyadh?
American companies such as Tesla, Nvidia, and Boeing saw their stock prices rise following the announcement of these agreements, strengthening their market positions.

What sectors are primarily affected by the announced investments?
The investments focus on the defense, technology, and artificial intelligence sectors, with projects including data centers and energy infrastructure.

Are the announced agreements genuinely new or already under development?
Some of the announced agreements were already in progress before Trump’s visit, raising questions about the novelty of the commitments made during this trip.

What is the total scope of investment commitments resulting from this visit?
The White House announced investment commitments of 600 billion dollars, although the updated total amount of signed agreements is around 283 billion dollars.

How is Trump’s visit perceived by the business leaders present in Riyadh?
The business leaders present in Riyadh showed marked interest in the agreements, hoping that the transactions will facilitate long-term business opportunities.

What were Trump’s goals during his visit to Riyadh?
Trump aimed to establish strong trade relationships, expand the partnership with Saudi Arabia, and secure substantial investment commitments.

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