OpenAI, a major player in artificial intelligence, is taking a decisive step. The opening of new servers in Europe represents a turning point for data protection. This strategic choice allows companies on the Old Continent to guarantee the confidentiality of their sensitive information.
The stakes of digital sovereignty are taking on considerable importance in a global context marked by increased vigilance from regulators. The new server infrastructures aim to meet the requirements of the GDPR while strengthening European users’ trust in OpenAI. An unprecedented advancement for the solutions and services provided to clients in a constantly evolving environment.
This initiative engages OpenAI in a dynamic of adaptation and compliance in the face of legislation. A new chapter opens in the technological universe, redefining the standards of personal data use.
OpenAI is committed to enhancing data confidentiality by launching new servers in Europe, thereby addressing increasing regulatory requirements. This initiative is particularly directed at users of the ChatGPT Enterprise and ChatGPT Edu services, as well as API integrators. The establishment of these servers aims to ensure that the sensitive data of European companies is processed in accordance with local standards and regulations, such as the GDPR.
Data Residency in Europe
The concept of data residency was officially introduced by OpenAI in a blog post dated February 5, 2025. The company clarified that this residency would allow the storage of users’ information within European jurisdictions. Thus, organizations will be able to better comply with data protection regulations while using OpenAI’s services.
Thanks to data residency, API clients can choose to process data in Europe.
Guaranteed Data Security
In a bid for transparency, OpenAI discusses the security measures implemented to protect users’ data. Among these, advanced encryption ensures optimal protection of data in transit and at rest. AES-256 encryption for stored data and TLS 1.2+ for data in transit represent very high security standards.
OpenAI also emphasizes the non-use of customer data to train its models, except with explicit consent. This reinforces companies’ trust in using the services while ensuring confidentiality.
Response to European Digital Sovereignty
The decision to install servers in Europe also stems from a desire to respond to a growing need for digital sovereignty. European institutions seek to reduce their reliance on American tech companies. The re-election of Donald Trump has exacerbated this concern among European leaders, prompting OpenAI to strengthen its efforts on European soil.
The tech market in Europe is proving to be highly competitive, particularly with the emergence of companies such as DeepSeek and Qwen. These new companies could jeopardize OpenAI’s position if the company does not take bold initiatives to attract European users.
Data Management and Regulation
The implementation of this data residency requires OpenAI clients, particularly those on the ChatGPT Enterprise and Edu plans, to specify their wish to process their information locally. Thus, users wishing to keep their data in Europe must enable this option, which is not automatic.
OpenAI ensures the compliance of its practices with the GDPR and the CCPA. The company also adheres to the CSA STAR and SOC 2 Type 2 standards, thereby paying particular attention to data compliance and security.
FAQ on Data Protection: Opening of OpenAI Servers in Europe
What are the implications of opening servers in Europe for data protection?
With the opening of servers in Europe, OpenAI ensures that users’ data, including that from ChatGPT Enterprise and ChatGPT Edu plans, is stored under European jurisdictions, facilitating compliance with legislations such as the GDPR.
How can I ensure my data is stored in Europe?
Users must specifically choose the option to process their data in Europe when using OpenAI services. This is not enabled by default, so it is essential to check your account settings.
What types of data will be stored on European servers?
European servers will store user data for ChatGPT Enterprise, ChatGPT Edu services, as well as interactive data processed via the API.
Will OpenAI process data outside of Europe?
Yes, for users utilizing free or non-professional plans of ChatGPT, data will continue to be stored in the United States. This location choice must be indicated by users wishing to have their data handled under European jurisdiction.
What security mechanisms are in place to protect my data on the new European servers?
OpenAI offers enhanced security measures, such as advanced encryption (AES-256 for data at rest and TLS 1.2+ for data in transit) and is committed to not using customer data to train its models, except with explicit consent.
How does OpenAI ensure compliance with the GDPR?
OpenAI implements data protection practices aligned with the requirements of the GDPR, including clear contracts governing data processing and strict adherence to security standards.
Will clients have the option to access their data after the opening of the new servers?
Yes, clients will have access to their data and will be able to manage it in accordance with OpenAI’s data protection policy, thus ensuring transparency and control over their personal information.