Nvidia relaunches the sale of its advanced chips in China

Publié le 15 July 2025 à 09h24
modifié le 15 July 2025 à 09h25

Nvidia, an iconic player in semiconductors, is re-establishing the sale of its advanced chips in China. This decision comes amid an uncertain geopolitical context, where tensions between Washington and Beijing heighten the strategic stakes related to artificial intelligence. The revival of sales signals a return to a vital market while adapting responses to U.S. restrictions. The implications of this initiative raise questions for the tech industry, especially against emerging local rivals like Huawei.

Nvidia reopens its markets in China

The American tech giant Nvidia announced on July 15 a significant revival of its sales in China. This decision comes as its CEO, Jensen Huang, is preparing to travel to Beijing for industry events. The company has submitted requests to the U.S. government to sell its advanced chip model, the Nvidia GPU H20, again.

Context of export restrictions

The previous restrictive measures established by the Trump administration had limited the export of Nvidia chips to China, raising national security concerns. These restrictions aimed to prevent the use of American technologies to develop advanced artificial intelligence models in China. The Biden administration has continued this policy by imposing export licenses, citing data diversion risks and economic concerns.

The importance of the Chinese market for Nvidia

China represents a vital market for Nvidia, especially in light of the growing competition from local companies like Huawei. Investments in research and development are strategic for solidifying Nvidia’s position. In May, revelations indicated that a research and development center could be established in Shanghai, thus affirming the company’s commitment to the Asian market.

Implications of the resumption of sales

The success of these new export agreements now depends on Nvidia obtaining licenses, provisions deemed essential for the launch of deliveries. The company hopes that the U.S. administration will quickly confirm these licenses, thus allowing a swift recovery of trade relations. The U.S. restrictive measures have certainly posed challenges, but Nvidia is still managing to leverage its expertise.

Future vision and financial performance

Nvidia has made a significant milestone by becoming the first company to surpass $4 trillion in market capitalization. This threshold marks a substantial advancement, fueled by the development of artificial intelligence technologies. The company’s recent decisions are also influenced by a need to adapt to restrictions while continuing to innovate in the GPU field.

Collaboration and development strategy

Nvidia is intensifying its collaborations with various partners to develop supercomputers. Affiliated projects in the United States aim to stimulate innovation in AI research, drawing on the expertise of research centers. With this momentum, Nvidia positions itself as an undisputed leader in the advanced semiconductor sector.

Economic outlook

The re-centralization of exports to China allows Nvidia to reconnect with a crucial market while minimizing the impact of governmental restrictions. Economic and trade fluctuations remain a concern, but the company’s proactive strategy suggests a potential long-term stabilization.

Frequently asked questions about Nvidia and the sale of its advanced chips in China

Why is Nvidia relaunching the sale of its advanced chips in China now?
Nvidia has received assurances from the U.S. government regarding the granting of licenses for the sale of its GPU H20 model, enabling the company to resume its exports to China while complying with new market directives.

What Nvidia chip models will be available for sale in China?
The company specifically mentioned the Nvidia GPU H20 as the model slated to be sold again in China, known for its capabilities in artificial intelligence.

What are the implications of U.S. restrictions on Nvidia chip sales?
Previous restrictions limited Nvidia’s access to Chinese markets, making it more difficult to compete with local companies like Huawei, but with the administration’s change in tone, Nvidia hopes to strengthen its presence in China.

Does this mean that exports of all chips to China are now permitted?
No, only certain chips, like the GPU H20 for artificial intelligence, will be allowed for sale, subject to obtaining specific licenses from the U.S. government.

What risks are associated with selling Nvidia chips in China?
Concerns include the potential siphoning of data by Chinese entities and the possible military use of advanced technologies, which motivated previous export restrictions.

How do these developments affect the Chinese technology market?
The resumption of sales of advanced chips by Nvidia could revitalize competition in the Chinese artificial intelligence market, while it might prompt other companies to seek similar solutions to stay at the forefront of technology.

What is Jensen Huang’s role in this situation?
Jensen Huang, as CEO of Nvidia, plays a crucial role in negotiations and the strategic direction of the company, and his visits to China reinforce Nvidia’s commitment to this important market.

Is China a vital market for Nvidia?
Yes, China represents a crucial market for Nvidia, due to its growing demand for artificial intelligence technologies, despite increased competition from local companies.

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