IA at OpenAI: growing dependence, startups in peril

Publié le 23 February 2025 à 10h35
modifié le 23 February 2025 à 10h35

The advancements made by Artificial Intelligence (AI) have opened incredible doors in various fields such as health, research, and the development of automatic generators. However, behind these spectacular achievements lies a major issue that jeopardizes many small companies working in the high-tech sector.

In a post on X(twitter), Alex Ker, head of a start-up incubator, revealed that several small businesses are threatened by an update rolled out just a few days ago. He laments particularly the growing dependence of companies on the APIs offered by OpenAI, which can harm start-ups specialized in this area.

OpenAI: how to benefit from APIs while preserving local innovations?

OpenAI offers numerous automated services through its natural language processing (NLP) APIs, which allow for the creation of algorithms capable of understanding and responding to complex human linguistic interactions. That being said, the massive use of these tools can also hinder the development of more advanced and customized solutions for certain companies.

Alex Ker believes that it is difficult for AI-focused start-ups to compete with OpenAI, whose innovations are widely accessible and used all over the world. He argues for fairer competition between AI giants like OpenAI and young companies that seek to innovate in this sector.

The risks of the deployed update

The recent OpenAI update, which includes significant improvements to its APIs, has raised concerns among several entrepreneurs in the high-tech field. Indeed, this new feature could directly affect certain start-ups that offer similar services, but with more possibilities and performance.

The lack of diversification and the centralization of major players in the field of artificial intelligence pose a risk to the sustainability of small businesses that devote their energy and passion to creating new and more advanced solutions. This also hinders the emergence of many local initiatives and suggests a future dominated by tech giants, to the detriment of the quality and innovation offered by AI artisans who often have a different and complementary vision.

Reducing dependence on OpenAI, a necessity to foster the growth of specialized start-ups

Alex Ker suggests that companies looking to develop their own AI solutions should minimize their dependence on the tools offered by OpenAI. This could eventually encourage closer cooperation between local and international start-ups, allowing for the creation of a sustainable ecosystem for the industry.

It also encourages young companies to diversify their sources of tools, technologies, and talent in artificial intelligence. Thus, they can tailor their offerings to the specific needs of their clients and attract new investors willing to support innovative and promising projects in the high-tech sector.

Rethinking public policies to promote diversification in AI

In the face of this growing threat, it becomes essential for governments and regulatory bodies to encourage initiatives aimed at facilitating the rapid and sustainable development of a diverse artificial intelligence industry. Indeed, too much reliance on a central player like OpenAI can impede the smooth functioning of the market, preventing start-ups and other innovative players from having real freedom of action. Measures could be taken in this direction, such as the establishment of specific funding and aid for young start-ups working in the field of AI disintermediation.

In summary, it is crucial to recognize the importance of nurturing a diverse ecosystem of companies working on artificial intelligence solutions. Competition must be allowed to play its role in fostering innovation, especially as this sector is at the heart of future challenges.

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