ChatGPT launches o3-mini: a business model designed to compete with DeepSeek

Publié le 18 February 2025 à 12h26
modifié le 18 February 2025 à 12h26

OpenAI unveils its o3-mini model,
essential substance of its offensive against DeepSeek. This lightweight model combines performance and cost-effectiveness,
meeting the demands of a booming market. The integrated innovations place ChatGPT at the forefront,
ready to redefine the standards of artificial intelligence.

The deployment of OpenAI o3-mini

At the end of January 2025, OpenAI launched its new model, o3-mini, aimed at responding to increased competition from DeepSeek. The latter is known for its language models offering unmatched profitability. With this initiative, OpenAI aims to regain ground in the artificial intelligence market.

Features of o3-mini

The o3-mini model is destined to be the lightest and most economical available in ChatGPT. Its architecture allows for function calls and the generation of structured outputs. Developers also have the option to choose from three levels of reasoning effort: low, medium, and high.

The two sub-models, o3-mini and o3-mini-high, differ in their approach. The former is primarily optimized for STEM (science, technology, engineering, and mathematics) tasks. The latter, o3-mini-high, provides deeper reasoning at the cost of a slight delay in response times.

Comparative performance

Performance tests of o3-mini reveal that it competes with heavier models, such as o1-mini and o1. For instance, in advanced mathematics, it achieves similar performance to o1-mini with low reasoning effort. At high effort, o3-mini surpasses its predecessors significantly.

Regarding science, o3-mini also outperforms o1-mini in fields such as biology, chemistry, and physics. In these disciplines, the model excels even due to its capabilities in providing thoughtful responses.

Inclusivity and accessibility

OpenAI has ensured that o3-mini is accessible to users across different tiers. ChatGPT Plus, Team, and Pro subscribers can utilize this model. O3-mini replaces the previous model, o1-mini, in the model selector, thus facilitating the transition for existing users to optimize their experience.

Deep Research: a new research companion

Alongside the launch of o3-mini, OpenAI introduced Deep Research, an autonomous research agent. The latter conducts complex research and synthesizes online information, producing detailed reports. Aimed at professionals in finance, science, and engineering, Deep Research ensures accurate documentation of its results.

Deep Research is now available for Pro subscribers, with limitations on the number of monthly queries. These advancements reflect OpenAI’s commitment to remaining competitive in the artificial intelligence market while moving towards more accessible and pragmatic solutions.

The stakes of the competition between DeepSeek and OpenAI

The rise of DeepSeek has pressured OpenAI to develop high-performing and cost-effective models. Chinese AI producers are now capable of competing with giants like OpenAI, leading to significant economic repercussions. The motivation behind the launch of o3-mini reflects a desire on OpenAI’s part to adjust to this new market dynamic.

In this context, it is necessary to analyze how OpenAI can maintain loyalty among its user base while addressing increasing competition. The performance of new models, associated costs, and user satisfaction will be determining factors for the company’s sustainability in this competitive environment.

Frequently Asked Questions about the ChatGPT o3-mini model

What is the ChatGPT o3-mini model?
The o3-mini model is a lightweight and economical version of OpenAI, designed to offer competitive performance while being less expensive, particularly compared to the DeepSeek model.
How does the o3-mini model compare to the DeepSeek model?
o3-mini offers similar features to DeepSeek while being more cost-effective, making it an attractive option for users looking to maximize cost efficiency without sacrificing quality.
What are the main features of the o3-mini model?
The o3-mini model supports function calling, generates structured outputs, and offers three levels of reasoning effort: low, medium, and high. It is optimized for STEM tasks and includes two sub-models: o3-mini and o3-mini-high.
Who can use o3-mini and at what cost?
o3-mini is accessible to ChatGPT Plus, Team, and Pro users. Pro users, in particular, enjoy unlimited access to the model’s features.
What are the performance of the o3-mini model in advanced mathematics tests?
o3-mini shows comparable performance to the o1-mini model in advanced mathematics with low reasoning effort, and it surpasses the performance of previous models in more complex tasks.
What types of tasks are best handled by the o3-mini model?
The o3-mini model is specifically designed to excel in the fields of science, mathematics, programming, and general knowledge, even surpassing previous OpenAI models in these areas.
When was the o3-mini model made available to users?
The o3-mini model was officially launched on January 31, 2025, following its initial announcement in December 2024.
Is Deep Research related to the o3-mini model?
Yes, Deep Research is a new agent developed by OpenAI that can perform complex research autonomously, and it is integrated into the ChatGPT platform, thus complementing the capabilities of the o3-mini model.

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